Exploring the Creative World of Author Paul Bailey

Paul Bailey, who passed away last year at 87, was acclaimed for a comic brilliance, deep empathy including for his deeply imperfect creations, and a sharpness that avoided being sterile. His literary works often explored the power of memory within personal journeys, propelled by sharp, rhythmic dialogue. Beyond novels, he worked as a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—this is an overview to the volumes he authored.


The Ones to Keep You Company

Paul Bailey proved a gregarious individual, a master conversationalist who adored casual small talk, as one character notes. Alongside pal Beryl Bainbridge would watch Coronation Street and discuss it over calls. This fondness for informal dialogues shines through in his fictional works Trespasses (1970) and the title Peter Smart’s Confessions (dating to 1977). Each includes a leading man surrounded by comic, maddening, theatrical individuals, usually kin whose influence is inescapable. “What’s so great about being normal?” asks the mother of Ralph in Trespasses when he reveals he is gay. Like an evening with your smartest, cheekiest pal.


Books Blending Humor and Sorrow

Paul Bailey authored superbly on old age, at both ends of his writing journey. His first book At the Jerusalem (from 1967) details the journey of Faith Gadny during her transition to an old people’s residence, where other occupants provide kindness lacking from staff, who show interest via queries “Why not view the TV, ladies?”. In his penultimate novel Chapman’s Odyssey (2011), a senior in hospital switches between disputing with medics (“I consume only fine wines”, he states following criticism of his liver) and being flooded by memories from his parent, romances, fictional icons like Dickens’s Pip to Austen’s Emma. The two works include humorous dialogues but marked by approaching finality. In his stories, smiles are deceptive. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron beamed, then stopped suddenly”; The character giggles with unease if her actions are questioned. In Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry warns that “my grins are misleading”. Readers’ smiles, however, are authentic.


If You Want the Facts Behind the Fiction

Besides novels, Bailey was a skilled autobiographer, releasing two self-written volumes. An Immaculate Mistake (published in 1990) serves as a classic of reminiscence, its name coming from his parent’s remark calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“She was old now, and letting go of her secrets,” he comments. “This one, she knew, would be of particular interest to me.”) This book reveals the roots for confused, affectionate, irritating parental figures in his novels. It also paints a beautiful image of a boy discovering his sexuality during the mid-20th century, during a time of anti-gay laws, and his relatives considered it strange for a boy to buy his mother flowers; and of a would-be thespian (Paul Bailey performed preceding his literary career) who could recite Hamlet as a teen. His follow-up autobiography A Dog’s Life (2004) centers on life with his mongrel puppy Circe, his ex-partner David, his love for Romania—which motivated later novels like the novel Kitty and Virgil, the title Uncle Rudolf, plus The Prince’s Boy—and heaps of rumors, featuring an anecdote involving author Iris Murdoch calling an audience member an “idiot”.


For Those Short on Time

Bailey’s novels are generally brief—the impactful Old Soldiers (published in 1980) is under 100 pages—yet for an even briefer option, sample his verse in his final phase. The two collections Inheritance (2019) along with Joie de Vivre (2022) showcase Bailey’s wit, empathy, precision in small packages. These verses are full of mortality and existence. Two love themes recur: regarding his mum (“I feel nearer to you now—/ I must confess—/ than when you lived”) and for his spouse Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he describes the happiness from “watching an idiotic TV entertainment” together, concluding with: “It’s remarkable, this simple act of consuming cheese and wine as darkness falls.”


When Choosing Just One

There is little debate that Bailey’s most ambitious novel was the novel Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He also judged the prize in 1982, an experience he despised.) This was the book the author was most proud of, despite the fact “it exhausted him completely”. It relates Gabriel Harvey’s story, whose mum disappears while his dad transforms into an unbearable snob after inheriting wealth, with possible connections. It’s a depiction of the city in that era, an account of psychological collapse, and as funny and sad like his other works. Additionally, it prompted a follow-up, Sugar Cane (published in 1993), which Bailey researched by visiting brothels as an observer.

Zachary Gallagher
Zachary Gallagher

Aria Vance is a UK-based design enthusiast and lifestyle writer with over a decade of experience in modern aesthetics and sustainable living.